The UK Economy 

Track the key numbers affecting your money, investments and the UK economy.

Latest update

Retail Sales is now 1.7% for Jul 2026 — published 21 Aug 2026 (3 days ago).

Next update due

10-Year Gilt Yield is expected 1 Sep 2026 (in 8 days).

Important

UK Inflation (CPI)

Prev 2.6%(Jun 2026)

2.9%

0.3% vs previous

Jul 2026

Last updated 19 Aug 2026

Next update 15 Sep 2026

Important

10-Year Gilt Yield

Prev 4.83%(Jun 2026)

5.10%

0.28% vs previous

Jul 2026

Last updated 1 Jul 2026

Next update 1 Sep 2026

Important

BOE Base Rate

Prev 4.0%(before Jan 2026)

3.75%

0.25% vs previous

Jul 2026

Last updated 1 Jan 2026

Next update 10 Sep 2026

UK GDP Growth

Prev 0.6%(Q1 2026)

0.4%

0.2% vs previous

Q2 2026

Last updated 13 Aug 2026

Next update 11 Nov 2026

UK Unemployment

Prev 4.9%(Apr 2026)

4.9%

No change

May 2026

Last updated 18 Aug 2026

Next update 14 Sep 2026

Average Wage Growth

Prev 3.4%(May 2026)

3.5%

0.1% vs previous

Jun 2026

Last updated 18 Aug 2026

Next update 14 Sep 2026

UK House Prices

Prev 3.0%(May 2026)

2.0%

Average UK house price: £272,188

1.0% vs previous

Jun 2026

Last updated 1 Jun 2026

Next update 21 Sep 2026

Retail Sales

Prev 3.8%(Jun 2026)

1.7%

2.1% vs previous

Jul 2026

Last updated 21 Aug 2026

Next update 17 Sep 2026

UK Government Debt

Prev 94.6%(Jun 2026)

94.1%

0.5% vs previous

Jul 2026

Last updated 21 Aug 2026

Next update 17 Sep 2026

2-Year Fixed Mortgage Rate

Prev 4.81%(Jun 2026)

4.79%

0.02% vs previous

Jul 2026

Last updated 1 Jul 2026

Next update 1 Sep 2026

5-Year Fixed Mortgage Rate

Prev 4.65%(Jun 2026)

4.61%

0.04% vs previous

Jul 2026

Last updated 1 Jul 2026

Next update 1 Sep 2026

Food Price Inflation

Prev 1.7%(Jun 2026)

1.3%

0.4% vs previous

Jul 2026

Last updated 19 Aug 2026

Next update 15 Sep 2026

UK Economy Trends

Pick an indicator to see how it has changed over time.

Source: ONS — CPI annual rate (D7G7)

What Does This Mean For Your Money?

  • Inflation has risen to 2.9%. When prices climb faster, the same money buys a little less each month.
  • The base rate is 3.75%. Mortgage and savings rates usually move roughly in line with it over time.
  • Wages are growing faster than inflation (3.5% versus 2.9%), which can improve household purchasing power.
  • The economy grew 0.4% in Q2 2026. Growth generally supports jobs, company profits and tax revenues.
  • House prices are up 2.0% over the year — helpful for existing owners, harder for first-time buyers.
  • Food prices are rising more slowly than prices overall (1.3% versus 2.9%), which takes some pressure off the weekly shop.
  • A typical two-year fix is around 4.79% and have been edging down. If you're remortgaging, compare that with your current rate to see the likely change to your monthly payment. Five-year fixes are cheaper at 4.61%, which usually means markets expect rates to fall.
  • The 10-year gilt yield is 5.10%. It's the rate that drives fixed mortgage pricing and annuity rates, and rising yields push down the price of existing bonds.

These explanations are educational only and are not personalised financial advice.

Data SourcesUpdated 24 Aug 2026, 03:01

Data is provided for informational purposes only. Figures may be revised by the original data provider.